Domaines
Condensed matter
Low dimension physics
Nanophysics, nanophotonics, 2D materials and van der Waals heterostructures,, surface physicss, new electronic states of matter
Type of internship
Expérimental Description
Recently bidimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) III−VI semiconductors have drawn intense attention due to their unique electronic properties. Among these materials, In2Se3 in its most studied α phase, shows a great potential for a wide variety of applications in electronics, photonics and even thermoelectricity, due to its good mobility, excellent photoresponsivity, exotic ferroelectricity, and unique band structure.
First-principles calculations based on the density functional theory and Boltzmann transport theory show that monolayered α-In2Se3 is also a great candidate for high-performance thermoelectric materials with the power factor PF and the figure of merit ZT as high as 0.02W/mK2 and 2.18 at room temperature4.
The main goal of the internship is to go a step forward in the investigation of the correlation between thermoelectric and ferroelectric properties of α-In2Se3 thin layer. The student will fabricate α-In2Se3 based transistors for electric and thermoelectric investigation. The activity will cover sample fabrication in clean room (dry transfer of the 2D material, e-beam lithography, etching, metal deposition, AFM/Raman analysis …) and electrical measurements in a multi-probe station as a function of the temperature. The team has a strong expertise in the investigation of charge and spin transport in 2D materials and in clean room micro and nano fabrication techniques. This expertise will be exploited in the project.
Contact
Maria Luisa Della Rocca